A good web design is something that can be achieved with relative ease by staying in a small set of guiding principles and avoid some common mistakes.
Very good skills in web design born of years of experience, dedication and lots of hard errors to be learned. Fortunately, even very good web design is not a pre-required for building a great web and the lessons learned from these mistakes can be passed without difficulty site.
This article contains some of the principles that I learned that the hard way and the easy way. Each principle is fairly obvious, but it is still too often ignored for one reason or another, and the consequences are hard to use, ugly websites that are difficult to handle and stop making the top 1000 Google.
If your website complies with the principles below will almost certainly be more healthy, and you and your guests will reap the benefits.
1 Keep it obvious - Do not Make Me Think
The book entitled No Make Me Think: A Common Sense Approach to Web Usability by Steve Krug is one of the best selling books on the subject of web design and usability. Personally, I think the mind is a good thing, but at the same time does not want to be struggling to find a way to submit a web form!
Visitors to a website expect certain conventions, cut them apart is a good way to lose visitors. People expect to find navigation at the top of a page or on the left side. Logos are found mainly in the upper left side. Much research has been conducted on how people view and use the web page. The good news is you do not know it; Instead of looking at how large companies such as eBay, Amazon, Google, Microsoft structure of their pages and the language they use, then emulate them.
Limit 2 Colors
A website with too many colors at once can be overwhelming for many users and can make cheap and tacky like a website. Anyone with blindness or contrast perception difficulties may even be able to use the site.
Limit a palette of 2 or 3 colors almost always lead to a design that looks more polished and has the added advantage of simplifying the design options, thus reducing the design time.
Software as Color Wheel Pro can greatly simplify the creation of pallet displays sit well together colors. If you really have the eye for design then this type of software offers the perfect way to escape boring or combination of harmonious colors.
If your site uses together blue and yellow or red and green, then you can make problems for people with color blindness. Vischeck.com provides free software that can simulate various types of color blindness.
3 Use the resources Boring
The set of fonts available to all visitors of a web site is relatively limited. Add to that the possibility that a user with visual disability then choices become even smaller adds. It is recommended to use fonts like Arial, Verdana, Courier, Times, Geneva and Georgia. It can be very interesting not, but should be more interesting than the source of your content or if you can not read, what's the point of having a site?
The black text on a white background is much easier for most people to read white text on a black background. If you have large amounts of text then much easier to use a white or pale background. Always make sure there is good contrast between text and background. Blue text on a blue background is fine, as long as the difference NUANCE is important.
Verdana is often mentioned as the most easy to read on screen. Georgia probably the best choice for a serif font.
4 plans for change
If you set the page height of 600 pixels able to add additional menu items without completely re-designing your site anyway?
The ability to add or remove content from a website is critical to the continued success of it. Having to re-write the whole web page or website whenever you want to make small changes is the surest way to kill your interest in your own site and have a negative impact on your overall design and easy to use.
Getting a good idea of what is likely to grow clarify how best to build the design of your website. For example, the horizontal navigation is usually more severe than the side navigation unless you use the pull-down menu; if its likely to grow and navigation drop down menu then you hate your choice of design has been 99% done for you!
Understanding how to use cascading style sheets (CSS), avoiding unconventional design and extremely complex history all help.
5 Be consistent
Again, do not make your guests think! About using your site at least. If navigation is at the top of the home page, which should be available as well on top of all other pages. If your link is red ensure the same convention is used in all sections.
By using the correct CSS, you can make the most of this happens automatically, leaving you free to concentrate on content.
6 Keep it relevant
A picture is worth a thousand words, but if the picture was taken on holiday is not related to your website to sell used car then you really should change it to something that reflects the content or the mood page; a picture of a car maybe!
If you can make something out of your website, without the side affects the message, look or the legality of your website you should do without hesitation.
Avoid the need to add images, Flash animation or ads just because you have the space. It wastes bandwidth and hidden intentions of your website. If you absolutely must fill the gap, then exercise your imagination to find something as relevant as possible.
Keep you fully focused your content to help your ranking in search engines.
7 Become an expert CSS
Cascading Style Sheets must be the best friend of any web designer. This simplifies the CSS makes it possible to separate the appearance and layout of the page content. It has great advantages when it comes to updating and maintaining your site, making it accessible and make your site easy for search engines to read your site.
CSS at first sight is easy, but it is definitely worth investing in one or more books. Two great books are: CSS Missing Manual by David McFarland and Bulletproof Web Design by Dan Cederholm.
8 Avoid Complexity
The use of common design for your website is to save development time and make your site easier to use. Push the boundaries almost always leads to a strange behavior, the issue of cross-browser, visitors to the site maintenance and confusing problem. Unless you really do like a challenge then is to avoid the complexity as possible.
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